The postal pirates - tape swapping and the 1980s software underground

The Postal Pirates: Micro Mart, Loot, and the 1980s Tape-Swapping Underground

TL;DR Before the internet, Britain’s software underground ran on paper classifieds, cassette tapes, and the Royal Mail - a postal piracy economy that shaped 1980s computing culture The economics drove it: games cost £15-£40 in 1983 (roughly £60-£160 in 2026 money), while a blank cassette and a stamp cost pennies Magazine classified pages like Micro Mart were the discovery layer - the underground’s search engine The trade scaled through the Amiga era on blank floppy disks, with traders building reputations and networks that prefigured online file-sharing culture Almost nobody involved thought of it as crime; the copyright question simply was not asked, which says as much about the era as the copying itself You can’t understand the culture of 1980s computing without understanding the postal tape trade. Before the internet democratized access, there was an entire underground economy running on paper classifieds, cassette tapes, and the British Royal Mail. ...

April 10, 2026 · 10 min · James M
Compunet - Britain's forgotten pre-internet online community

Compunet: Britain's Forgotten Pre-Internet Community

TL;DR Compunet, started in 1982 from a flat in Islington on the Post Office’s Prestel videotex network, became one of the world’s first genuine online communities - 15 years before most people had an email address It had everything the internet later promised: real-time messaging, online games, pseudonymous identities, digital art, and a culture of people who knew they were part of something new Prestel was the world’s first public videotex system (1979), accessed by modem and paid by the minute through modified televisions and home computers By the 1990s it had vanished - Prestel shut down, servers went offline, and the community was almost erased from computing history Its story matters because it shows online culture was invented by hobbyists on the margins, not delivered by the internet’s arrival Long before Facebook, Twitter, or Reddit, there was Compunet. In 1982, in a small flat in Islington, London, two teenagers set up a computer bulletin board system on a network called Prestel. Within a few years, it had become one of the world’s first genuine online communities - thousands of people meeting in cyberspace, exchanging messages, playing games, and falling in love, all before the internet existed in public consciousness. ...

April 3, 2026 · 10 min · James M